Lux to Foot Candles Converter – Quick & Accurate

Lux to Foot-Candles Converter

Convert illuminance measurements between lux (lx) and foot-candles (fc) instantly

lx
Foot-Candles (fc)
0 fc
fc
Lux (lx)
0 lx

Quick Conversions

Conversion Reference Table

Lux (lx) Foot-Candles (fc)
0.01 lx0.0009290304 fc
0.1 lx0.009290304 fc
1 lx0.09290304 fc
2 lx0.18580608 fc
3 lx0.27870912 fc
5 lx0.4645152 fc
10 lx0.9290304 fc
20 lx1.8580608 fc
50 lx4.645152 fc
100 lx9.290304 fc
200 lx18.580608 fc
500 lx46.45152 fc
1000 lx92.90304 fc
2000 lx185.80608 fc
5000 lx464.5152 fc
10000 lx929.0304 fc

How to Convert Lux to Foot-Candles

Converting lux to foot-candles requires multiplying the lux value by a specific conversion factor. The relationship between these two illuminance units stems from the difference between metric and imperial measurement systems.

Conversion Formula:
Foot-Candles (fc) = Lux (lx) × 0.09290304
Reverse Conversion:
Lux (lx) = Foot-Candles (fc) × 10.7639104167

Conversion Examples

Example 1: Convert 100 lux to foot-candles
100 lx × 0.09290304 = 9.290304 fc
Example 2: Convert 500 lux to foot-candles
500 lx × 0.09290304 = 46.45152 fc
Example 3: Convert 1000 lux to foot-candles
1000 lx × 0.09290304 = 92.90304 fc
Example 4: Convert 50 foot-candles to lux
50 fc × 10.7639104167 = 538.195521 lx

What Are Lux and Foot-Candles?

Lux (lx)

Lux is the SI unit of illuminance, measuring the amount of light falling on a surface. One lux equals one lumen per square meter. This metric unit is used worldwide and represents how bright light appears on a surface at a specific distance from the light source.

Foot-Candle (fc)

A foot-candle is the imperial unit of illuminance, primarily used in the United States. One foot-candle equals one lumen per square foot. It represents the amount of light a standard candle produces at a distance of one foot.

Why the Conversion Factor?

The conversion factor 0.09290304 derives from the relationship between square meters and square feet. Since 1 square meter equals 10.7639104167 square feet, and both units measure lumens per area, we get:

1 lux = 1 lumen/m² = 1 lumen/(10.7639 ft²) = 0.09290304 lumen/ft² = 0.09290304 foot-candles

Common Illuminance Levels

Environment Lux (lx) Foot-Candles (fc)
Moonlight0.25 – 1 lx0.023 – 0.093 fc
Street lighting10 – 20 lx0.93 – 1.86 fc
Living room50 – 150 lx4.6 – 13.9 fc
Office lighting320 – 500 lx30 – 46 fc
Supermarket750 – 1000 lx70 – 93 fc
Operating theater1000 – 10000 lx93 – 929 fc
Direct sunlight32000 – 100000 lx3000 – 9300 fc

Related Illuminance Conversions

Lux to Other Units
  • Lux to lumens per square meter
  • Lux to phot
  • Lux to nox
  • Lux to candela per square meter
Foot-Candles to Other Units
  • Foot-candles to lumens per square foot
  • Foot-candles to lumen
  • Foot-candles to watt per square meter
  • Foot-candles to phot

Practical Applications

Workplace Lighting Standards

Proper illuminance levels are critical for workplace safety and productivity. OSHA and other regulatory bodies specify minimum lighting requirements in foot-candles or lux depending on the region. Converting between these units helps professionals comply with international standards.

Photography and Videography

Photographers and cinematographers often need to measure light intensity in different units depending on their equipment and location. Converting between lux and foot-candles allows for accurate exposure settings and consistent lighting setups across different projects.

Architectural Lighting Design

Lighting designers working on international projects must convert between lux and foot-candles to meet local building codes and client specifications. This conversion is essential for creating lighting plans that satisfy both aesthetic and regulatory requirements.

Horticulture and Plant Growth

Indoor gardeners and commercial growers monitor light intensity to optimize plant growth. Different plants require specific illuminance levels, and converting between lux and foot-candles helps growers follow cultivation guides from various sources worldwide.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between lux and foot-candles?
Lux and foot-candles both measure illuminance but use different area units. Lux measures lumens per square meter (metric), while foot-candles measure lumens per square foot (imperial). One lux equals approximately 0.0929 foot-candles, or conversely, one foot-candle equals approximately 10.764 lux.
How do I convert 1000 lux to foot-candles?
To convert 1000 lux to foot-candles, multiply by 0.09290304. The calculation is: 1000 × 0.09290304 = 92.90304 foot-candles. You can use the converter above for instant results.
Which unit is more commonly used?
Lux is the international standard and more widely used globally, especially in Europe, Asia, and scientific contexts. Foot-candles are primarily used in the United States and in some industries that follow American standards. Most modern light meters can display both units.
What is good lighting in lux or foot-candles?
Good lighting depends on the activity. For general office work, 300-500 lux (28-46 fc) is recommended. Reading requires 500-750 lux (46-70 fc). Detailed tasks like surgery need 1000-10000 lux (93-929 fc). Living spaces typically use 50-150 lux (5-14 fc).
Can I measure lux with a smartphone?
Yes, many smartphones have light sensors and apps that can measure illuminance in lux. However, these measurements are approximate and less accurate than professional light meters. For critical applications like workplace safety assessments or professional photography, use a calibrated light meter.
Why is the conversion factor not exactly 0.093?
The precise conversion factor is 0.09290304 because it derives from the exact relationship between square meters and square feet (1 m² = 10.7639104167 ft²). Using the exact factor provides more accurate conversions, especially for large values or precision-critical applications.
Are lux and lumens the same?
No, lux and lumens measure different properties. Lumens measure the total light output from a source, while lux measures how much of that light reaches a surface per unit area. A 1000-lumen bulb creates different lux values at different distances from the light source.
How does distance affect lux and foot-candles?
Illuminance follows the inverse square law: doubling the distance from a light source reduces the illuminance to one-quarter. This applies equally to both lux and foot-candles. For example, if a surface receives 100 lux at 1 meter, it receives only 25 lux at 2 meters from the same source.